The Short Upper Mustang Overland Jeep Tour is a remarkable journey in Nepal. However, This Tour through the mystical and rugged landscapes of Nepal’s Upper Mustang region. Also, This tour has become a sought-after adventure for those seeking a blend of cultural immersion. Also, breathtaking natural beauty while enjoying the comfort and convenience of a jeep. However, Mustang’s heritage is rich culture heritage intertwines with the history of this tour. Also, its transformation from a forbidden kingdom to a welcoming destination, and the evolution of overland travel in Nepal.
Ancient Kingdom of Mustang
Upper Mustang, often called the “Last Forbidden Kingdom,” was once a remote and isolated region, with restricted access to foreigners until 1992. Mustang’s history dates back to the 15th century when it was an independent kingdom, with its unique culture and traditions heavily influenced by Tibetan Buddhism. The region served as a crucial trade route between Tibet and Nepal, facilitating the exchange of goods and culture.
For centuries, Mustang remained shrouded in mystery, largely untouched by the outside world. The people of Mustang, known as the Loba, preserved their distinct way of life, with ancient monasteries, cave dwellings, and fortress-like villages dotting the landscape. The walled city of Lo Manthang, the capital of the former Kingdom of Mustang, stands as a testament to the region’s historical significance.
The climate of Upper Mustang
Upper Mustang lies in the rain shadow of the Annapurna and Dhaulagiri ranges, resulting in a cold desert-like climate. The region experiences harsh winters with heavy snowfall, while summers are moderately warm and dry. The best time to visit is during the pre-monsoon (March to June) and post-monsoon (September to November) periods, when the weather is stable and the skies are clear.
Culture and Festivals
The culture of Upper Mustang is predominantly Tibetan Buddhist. Monasteries, chortens, and prayer flags are integral to the landscape. Major festivals include Tiji, a three-day ritual known for its vibrant masked dances symbolizing the triumph of good over evil. Celebrated in the spring, Tiji attracts visitors from around the world.
Geographical Landscape
The stark desert scenery, deep gorges, and rugged cliffs characterize the landscape of Upper Mustang.The Kali Gandaki River, one of the deepest gorges in the world, cuts through the region. The terrain is dotted with ancient cave dwellings, monasteries, and eroded sandstone pillars that create an otherworldly atmosphere.
Lifestyle of Local People
The inhabitants of Upper Mustang, primarily of Tibetan descent, lead a traditional lifestyle. Agriculture and animal husbandry are the mainstays, with barley, wheat, and buckwheat being the primary crops. The people of Mustang are known for their hospitality, and visitors often get a chance to experience local customs, cuisine, and folklore firsthand.
Road Conditions
The journey to Upper Mustang is an adventure in itself, with rugged roads that wind through remote mountain passes and valleys. The road conditions can be challenging, especially during the monsoon season when landslides and roadblocks are common. However, the skilled drivers of Overland Trek Nepal ensure a safe and comfortable journey.
Best Season to Make This Trip
The best seasons to undertake this trip are spring (March to June) and autumn (September to November). During these periods, the weather is pleasant, and the skies are clear, offering spectacular views of the Himalayas and the unique landscapes of Mustang.
Required Documents
To travel to Upper Mustang, you will need a special restricted area permit in addition to the Annapurna Conservation Area Permit (ACAP). These permits are necessary to preserve the natural and cultural heritage of the region. Overland Trek Nepal assists in arranging all required permits.
Accommodation
Accommodation on this tour ranges from comfortable hotels in Kathmandu and Pokhara to traditional teahouses in the remote villages of Mustang. The teahouses offer basic amenities but are clean and provide a warm, authentic experience.
Food and Water
The food provided during the tour includes a mix of traditional Nepalese and Tibetan dishes, as well as continental cuisine. Meals are typically hearty, with an emphasis on locally sourced ingredients. It is advisable to drink only bottled or purified water to avoid waterborne illnesses.
Trip Difficulty
The 7 Days Short Upper Mustang Overland Jeep Tour is moderately challenging. While the jeep tour minimizes the need for extensive trekking, the high altitude and rugged terrain can pose some challenges. It is recommended to be in good health and have a basic level of fitness. The itinerary is designed to allow acclimatization to the altitude.
Itinerary Overview
Day 1: Drive from Kathmandu to Pokhara (800 mt / 6-7 hrs Drive)
Your journey begins with a scenic drive from Kathmandu to Pokhara, a vibrant city nestled beside the serene Phewa Lake. Departing early in the morning, you will traverse winding roads that offer glimpses of rural Nepalese life, terraced fields, and lush green hills. The drive takes approximately six to seven hours, but an optional 35-minute flight is available for those preferring to save time.
Upon arrival in Pokhara, you will have the opportunity to relax and explore the city at your leisure. Pokhara is renowned for its stunning natural beauty, with the Annapurna and Dhaulagiri mountain ranges providing a breathtaking backdrop. Stroll along the lakeside, visit local markets, or take a boat ride on Phewa Lake to unwind after your journey.
Day 2: Flight from Pokhara to Jomsom(2700 mt / 25 min flight) and Drive to Ghami(3,520 mt / 4-5 hrs Drive)
The adventure truly begins with a morning flight from Pokhara to Jomsom, a small town situated at an altitude of 2,700 meters. The 25-minute flight offers spectacular views of the Annapurna and Dhaulagiri ranges, setting the stage for the days ahead.
Upon landing in Jomsom, you will embark on a scenic drive to Ghami, located at 3,520 meters. The drive takes approximately four to five hours, passing through the picturesque landscapes of the Kali Gandaki River valley. En route, you will encounter traditional villages, ancient chortens (stupas), and terraced fields. Ghami, with its unique red cliffs and ancient monasteries, provides a captivating introduction to Upper Mustang.
Day 3: Drive from Ghami to Lo Manthang(3,840 mt / 3-4 hrs Drive)
The journey continues as you drive from Ghami to Lo Manthang, the walled capital of the former Kingdom of Mustang. This three to four-hour drive takes you deeper into the heart of Mustang, where the landscape becomes increasingly arid and dramatic. The route is dotted with cave dwellings and ancient monasteries, offering glimpses into the region’s rich history and culture.
Upon arrival in Lo Manthang, you will be greeted by the sight of the city’s towering walls and intricate architecture. Lo Manthang is a cultural and historical treasure trove, with its labyrinthine streets, royal palace, and centuries-old monasteries. The city’s unique charm and the warm hospitality of its inhabitants make it a highlight of the tour.
Day 4: Explore Lo Manthang
Today is dedicated to exploring the enchanting city of Lo Manthang. You will have the opportunity to visit some of the city’s most significant cultural and historical sites. The ancient monasteries of Jampa Lhakhang, Thubchen Gompa, and Chodey Gompa are adorned with intricate murals and statues, reflecting the deep spiritual heritage of the region.
Wander through the narrow streets, interact with the friendly locals, and immerse yourself in the vibrant culture of Lo Manthang. The city offers a unique blend of traditional Tibetan and Nepalese influences, with its prayer wheels, colorful flags, and sacred stupas. This day of exploration allows you to connect with the essence of Mustang’s heritage.
Day 5: Drive from Lo Manthang to Muktinath ( 3,800 mt /3-4 hrs ) and then to Jomsom(2700 mt / 2 hrs Drive)
Leaving Lo Manthang behind, you will embark on a journey to Muktinath, a sacred site revered by both Hindus and Buddhists. The drive from Lo Manthang to Muktinath takes you through spectacular landscapes, with panoramic views of the Annapurna and Dhaulagiri ranges.
Upon reaching Muktinath, located at an altitude of 3,800 meters, you will have the opportunity to visit the famous Muktinath Temple. This pilgrimage site is believed to grant spiritual liberation and is known for its 108 sacred water spouts and eternal flame. After exploring Muktinath, you will continue your drive to Jomsom, where you will spend the night.
Day 6: Flight from Jomsom to Pokhara
The return journey begins with a morning flight from Jomsom to Pokhara. This 25-minute flight offers a final opportunity to admire the stunning mountain vistas and the rugged terrain of the Mustang region. Upon arrival in Pokhara, you will have the rest of the day to relax and enjoy the city’s many attractions.
Pokhara’s laid-back atmosphere, combined with its natural beauty, makes it an ideal place to unwind after the adventurous journey through Mustang. You can explore the city’s vibrant markets, visit the International Mountain Museum, or simply relax by the lakeside and reflect on the unforgettable experiences of the past few days.
Day 7: Drive from Pokhara to Kathmandu
On the final day of your tour, you will drive back to Kathmandu, retracing your route through the scenic landscapes of central Nepal. The six to seven-hour drive provides ample time to reminisce about the journey and savor the memories of Upper Mustang’s unique beauty. Alternatively, an optional 35-minute flight is available for those wishing to expedite their return to Kathmandu.
Upon arrival in Kathmandu, your Short Upper Mustang Overland Jeep Tour concludes. You will have the rest of the day to explore the bustling capital city, visit historical sites such as Swayambhunath (Monkey Temple) and Boudhanath Stupa, or shop for souvenirs in the vibrant Thamel district.
Conclusion
The 7 Days Short Upper Mustang Overland Jeep Tour by Overland Trek Nepal offers an unparalleled adventure into one of the most remote and culturally rich regions of Nepal. With its unique blend of history, culture, and stunning landscapes, this tour is an experience of a lifetime for any avid traveler. Whether you are a history buff, culture enthusiast, or nature lover, Upper Mustang has something to offer for everyone.
For more details and booking information, visit Overland Trek Nepal.
