The Short Upper Mustang Overland Jeep Tour is a remarkable journey through the mystical and rugged landscapes of Nepal’s Upper Mustang region. This tour has become a sought-after adventure for those seeking a blend of cultural immersion and breathtaking natural beauty while enjoying the comfort and convenience of a jeep. The history of this tour is intertwined with the rich tapestry of Mustang’s heritage, its transformation from a forbidden kingdom to a welcoming destination, and the evolution of overland travel in Nepal.
Upper Mustang, often called the “Last Forbidden Kingdom,” was once a remote and isolated region, with restricted access to foreigners until 1992. Mustang’s history dates back to the 15th century when it was an independent kingdom, with its unique culture and traditions heavily influenced by Tibetan Buddhism. The region served as a crucial trade route between Tibet and Nepal, facilitating the exchange of goods and culture.
For centuries, Mustang remained shrouded in mystery, largely untouched by the outside world. The people of Mustang, known as the Loba, preserved their distinct way of life, with ancient monasteries, cave dwellings, and fortress-like villages dotting the landscape. The walled city of Lo Manthang, the capital of the former Kingdom of Mustang, stands as a testament to the region’s historical significance.
In 1992, the Government of Nepal opened Upper Mustang to foreign visitors, albeit with certain restrictions to preserve its cultural and environmental heritage. This marked the beginning of a new era for the region, as adventurous travelers and explorers began to discover the hidden treasures of Mustang. Trekking became the primary means of exploring the area, offering a challenging yet rewarding experience through its arid landscapes, deep gorges, and high mountain passes.
The introduction of overland jeep tours in Upper Mustang revolutionized travel in the region. While trekking remained popular, the jeep tours provided an alternative for those seeking a more accessible and comfortable way to experience Mustang’s wonders. The rugged terrain, which had once been a formidable barrier, was now navigable by sturdy jeeps, allowing travelers to cover greater distances in less time.
The Short Upper Mustang Overland Jeep Tour emerged as a popular option, offering a condensed yet comprehensive exploration of the region. This tour caters to those with limited time, providing an immersive experience without the need for extensive trekking. It allows travelers to witness the dramatic landscapes, ancient monasteries, and vibrant culture of Upper Mustang, all while enjoying the convenience of modern transportation.
The Short Upper Mustang Overland Jeep Tour is a captivating journey that combines the thrill of overland travel with the rich cultural heritage and stunning landscapes of the Upper Mustang. This tour offers a unique opportunity to explore a region that has long been shrouded in mystery and intrigue, providing an unforgettable adventure for travelers seeking a blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. Whether you are drawn to the ancient monasteries, the dramatic terrain, or the warm hospitality of the Mustang people, this tour promises an experience that will linger in your memory for years to come.
Your journey begins with a scenic drive from Kathmandu to Pokhara, a vibrant city nestled beside the serene Phewa Lake. Departing early in the morning, you will traverse winding roads that offer glimpses of rural Nepalese life, terraced fields, and lush green hills. The drive takes approximately six to seven hours, but an optional 35-minute flight is available for those preferring to save time.
Upon arrival in Pokhara, you will have the opportunity to relax and explore the city at your leisure. Pokhara is renowned for its stunning natural beauty, with the Annapurna and Dhaulagiri mountain ranges providing a breathtaking backdrop. Stroll along the lakeside, visit local markets, or take a boat ride on Phewa Lake to unwind after your journey.
Maximum Altitude:- 800m
Meals:- Lunch
Accommodation:- Hotel Three Star Level
The adventure truly begins with a morning flight from Pokhara to Jomsom, a small town situated at an altitude of 2,700 meters. The 25-minute flight offers spectacular views of the Annapurna and Dhaulagiri ranges, setting the stage for the days ahead.
Upon landing in Jomsom, you will embark on a scenic drive to Ghami, located at 3,520 meters. The drive takes approximately four to five hours, passing through the picturesque landscapes of the Kali Gandaki River valley. En route, you will encounter traditional villages, ancient chortens (stupas), and terraced fields. Ghami, with its unique red cliffs and ancient monasteries, provides a captivating introduction to Upper Mustang.
Maximum Altitude:- 3,520 m
Meals:- Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Accommodation:- Guest House/ Best Teahouse
The journey continues as you drive from Ghami to Lo Manthang, the walled capital of the former Kingdom of Mustang. This three to four-hour drive takes you deeper into the heart of Mustang, where the landscape becomes increasingly arid and dramatic. The route is dotted with cave dwellings and ancient monasteries, offering glimpses into the region’s rich history and culture.
Upon arrival in Lo Manthang, you will be greeted by the sight of the city’s towering walls and intricate architecture. Lo Manthang is a cultural and historical treasure trove, with its labyrinthine streets, royal palace, and centuries-old monasteries. The city’s unique charm and the warm hospitality of its inhabitants make it a highlight of the tour.
Maximum Altitude:- 3,840 m
Meals:- Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Accommodation:- Guest House/ Best Teahouse
Today is dedicated to exploring the enchanting city of Lo Manthang. You will have the opportunity to visit some of the city’s most significant cultural and historical sites. The ancient monasteries of Jampa Lhakhang, Thubchen Gompa, and Chodey Gompa are adorned with intricate murals and statues, reflecting the deep spiritual heritage of the region.
Wander through the narrow streets, interact with the friendly locals, and immerse yourself in the vibrant culture of Lo Manthang. The city offers a unique blend of traditional Tibetan and Nepalese influences, with its prayer wheels, colorful flags, and sacred stupas. This day of exploration allows you to connect with the essence of Mustang’s heritage.
Maximum Altitude:- 4,000 m
Meals:- Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Accommodation:- Guest House/ Best Teahouse
Leaving Lo Manthang behind, you will embark on a journey to Muktinath, a sacred site revered by both Hindus and Buddhists. The drive from Lo Manthang to Muktinath takes you through spectacular landscapes, with panoramic views of the Annapurna and Dhaulagiri ranges.
Upon reaching Muktinath, located at an altitude of 3,800 meters, you will have the opportunity to visit the famous Muktinath Temple. This pilgrimage site is believed to grant spiritual liberation and is known for its 108 sacred water spouts and eternal flame. After exploring Muktinath, you will continue your drive to Jomsom, where you will spend the night.
Maximum Altitude:- 2,710 m
Meals:- Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Accommodation:- Guest House/ Best Teahouse
The return journey begins with a morning flight from Jomsom to Pokhara. This 25-minute flight offers a final opportunity to admire the stunning mountain vistas and the rugged terrain of the Mustang region. Upon arrival in Pokhara, you will have the rest of the day to relax and enjoy the city’s many attractions.
Pokhara’s laid-back atmosphere, combined with its natural beauty, makes it an ideal place to unwind after the adventurous journey through Mustang. You can explore the city’s vibrant markets, visit the International Mountain Museum, or simply relax by the lakeside and reflect on the unforgettable experiences of the past few days.
Maximum Altitude:- 2,710 m
Meals:- Breakfast
Accommodation:- Three Star Level Hotel
On the final day of your tour, you will drive back to Kathmandu, retracing your route through the scenic landscapes of central Nepal. The six to seven-hour drive provides ample time to reminisce about the journey and savor the memories of Upper Mustang’s unique beauty. Alternatively, an optional 35-minute flight is available for those wishing to expedite their return to Kathmandu.
Upon arrival in Kathmandu, your Short Upper Mustang Overland Jeep Tour concludes. You will have the rest of the day to explore the bustling capital city, visit historical sites such as Swayambhunath (Monkey Temple) and Boudhanath Stupa, or shop for souvenirs in the vibrant Thamel district.
Maximum Altitude:- 1,400 m
Meals:- Breakfast, Dinner
Accommodation:- Three Star Level Hotel
NOTE: All of the trekking hours and distances mentioned above are estimates and should only be used as a general guideline.
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For the Upper Mustang Overland Jeep Tour, you will need two main permits. The first is the Upper Mustang Restricted Area Permit (RAP), which is essential for visiting the Upper Mustang region. This permit can be obtained from the Department of Immigration in Nepal. The second permit required is the Annapurna Conservation Area Project (ACAP) Permit, which is necessary for entering the conservation area.
Comprehensive travel insurance is mandatory for this trip. Your insurance should cover emergency evacuation, medical expenses, and trip cancellations. It’s crucial to ensure that your policy includes coverage for high-altitude trekking and adventure activities.
A valid passport with at least six months validity is required to enter Nepal. Tourist visas can be obtained upon arrival at Tribhuvan International Airport in Kathmandu, or you can apply for a visa online before your arrival.
The best times to undertake the Short Upper Mustang Overland Jeep Tour are during the spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) seasons. In spring, you can expect clear skies and the beautiful sight of blooming rhododendrons. Autumn offers stable weather and excellent visibility, making it ideal for touring and sightseeing.
This tour is considered moderate in terms of difficulty. It is suitable for individuals with a reasonable level of fitness and does not require prior trekking experience. However, participants should be prepared for some physical exertion and variable weather conditions.
To prevent altitude sickness, it is important to ascend gradually to allow your body to acclimatize. Staying well-hydrated is crucial, and it’s advisable to avoid alcohol during the trip. Some travelers take Diamox as a preventive measure, but it is recommended to consult with a healthcare professional before using any medication.
The Upper Mustang region is remote, so be prepared for basic amenities and limited facilities. It’s important to be culturally sensitive and respect local customs and traditions. Connectivity is limited, so communication with the outside world may be sporadic.
When packing for the tour, include layered clothing to accommodate varying temperatures, a warm jacket, and rain gear. Comfortable hiking boots are essential. Bring sunglasses, sunscreen, hats, and gloves for protection against the elements. Personal items such as medications, toiletries, and a first aid kit are also important.
During the trip, accommodations will be in basic tea houses and lodges with shared facilities. These lodgings offer essential amenities but may lack some comforts.
Internet access is limited and not guaranteed throughout the trip. It’s best to inform your family and friends about the limited connectivity beforehand.
Meals during the trip will primarily consist of basic Nepali and Tibetan cuisine, with some limited Western options. Most meals will be vegetarian due to the remote nature of the region.
The road from Jomsom to Lo Manthang can be rough and bumpy, requiring a four-wheel-drive vehicle for safe travel. Be prepared for a rugged journey with varying road conditions.
Flights from Pokhara to Jomsom are typically on small aircraft with limited luggage allowances. Weather conditions can affect flight schedules, so it’s important to be flexible with your travel plans.
These details should help you prepare adequately for the Short Upper Mustang Overland Jeep Tour. If you have any further questions or need additional information, feel free to ask!
